Holistic Psychotherapy and Counseling

Psychotherapy and Counseling page updated 5-9-25 by Lucrezia Mangione, LCPC, NCC, BC-TMH, DCEP

What is psychotherapy and counseling? That’s a big question—and this page offers general guidance through a series of articles I’ve written with care and experience.

You’ll find links below for easy navigation. If there’s a question or topic you’d like me to consider answering, I’d sincerely love to hear from you—feel free to reach out by email.

You’ll also find information related to holistic psychotherapy and counseling as it’s practiced at Mind Body Well Therapy, PLLC—focused on healing the mind, body, and spirit. As always, the material on this page is for informational purposes only. Please take a moment to read my website disclaimer.

New pages get added here. Please check back.

A female counselor listens attentively to her client in a flower-filled office—an example of holistic psychotherapy and counseling in practice.Tai Images, 2024
Client with open expression in a therapy session, supported by a counselor—reflecting the heart of holistic psychotherapy and counseling.Tai Images, 2024

What is psychotherapy and counseling?

Psychotherapy and counseling generally refer to the services and assistance you receive when you seek professional help for your mental health.  They often appear together because one is a service and one is the professional assistance you receive from licensed professional counselor.* Psychotherapy is the service and counseling is the professional assistance.

If the world of "psychology" is a tree, counseling psychology is a branch on the tree of psychology.  The purpose of counseling psychology is to support overall mental health and the ability to function in daily living throughout life.  In general, most people have longer lives these days and lots of changes occur over it. Some changes are easy, some are hard and there’s a whole lot in between.  At times it’s hard to adjust, it feels overwhelming and it becomes hard to adapt and grow and move on. Change is hard sometimes. 

Counseling psychology helps tremendously with adapting, growing and moving on. It helps with change and it helps with the times we get stuck.  Counseling psychology helps us get unstuck and get on with the change.  When we grow, we change and move on into living life more fully.

Counseling psychology’s focus is on supporting people in three areas: adjustment, distress and well-being. Helping a person who becomes a client or patient to address challenges effectively. They are supported in  reducing distress, adjusting to/adapting to the change and moving into a better experience of feeling “well” or well-being, especially their mental health wellness.  Counseling psychology frequently helps a client discover better coping skills so s/he/they can roll with the change and grow.

Licensed professionals trained in counseling psychology are referred to as counselors, professional counselors, mental health counselors, psychotherapists and therapists to name a few labels. Some specialize in different areas across a human life span. They may specialize in working with children, or adults, or elders, or families or individuals who are LGBTQ or combinations of specialties like children and families and much more.  Counselors help the people with the challenges they face daily. 

Psychotherapy refers to the tool or service provided by a licensed counselor who counsels.  This means they use psychological tools or services also called therapies, which helps to improve mental health wellness and overall well being, reduce stress and enable change through adjustment. Along with their training in therapeutic ways of interacting and reparative communicating, a licensed professional counselor can offer perspective, assessment, treatment options as well as provide diagnosis for mental health challenges related to habits of acting, thinking and/or feeling that keep a person from living the life they want.

Four Core Psychotherapy & Counseling Approaches

There are 4 general categories of therapy, though there are many types of therapy.  These categories are:

  1. Psychodynamic: Examples are psychoanalysis or client-centered therapy
  2. Cognitive-behavioral: Examples are behavior therapy or cognitive behavior therapy or cognitive therapy
  3. Humanistic: Examples are existential psychotherapy
  4. Integrative psychotherapy:  This category refers to licensed counselors* who choose techniques they are trained in and integrate them together with other methods to meet the needs of the client.

How Holistic Psychotherapy & Counseling Can Support You

Two empty chairs in a cozy, sunlit therapy room—inviting connection through holistic psychotherapy and counseling.

In short, psychotherapy and counseling work well together. Together through the therapeutic relationship, a person can face their distress, connect with inherent personal strengths, learn new skills and receive help in coping with life’s changes in order to adapt and grow.  Psychotherapy and counseling help to cultivate mental health wellness and overall well-being.

* In the U.S., in addition to a licensed clinical professional counselor, psychotherapy can also be provided by other trained professionals who are licensed by their state such as a social worker, clinical psychologist, psychiatrist, or psychiatric nurse.

Trusted Sources & References

VandenBos, G. R. (2007). counseling. A.P.A. dictionary of psychology (p. 237). Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.
VandenBos, G. R. (2007). Counseling psychology. A.P.A. dictionary of psychology (p. 238). Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.
VandenBos, G. R. (2007). psychotherapy. A.P.A. dictionary of psychology (p. 757). Washington, D.C.: American Psychological Association.

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Ready to take the next step? Let’s explore what support could look like—whether through holistic therapy, EEG neurofeedback, or KAP ketamine assisted psychotherapy.


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Lucrezia Mangione supports anxious, highly sensitive women in fine-tuning focus, building emotional steadiness, and embracing the strengths of sensitivity. She also partners with therapists and helping professionals to offer brain-based care for clients who feel stuck or stalled. Her integrative approach helps clients feel calm, steady, and spacious—living and working on their own terms.

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Holistic Mental Health Therapy, Neurofeedback (EEG Brain Training), and Ketamine-Assisted Psychotherapy for Highly Sensitive Women. Serving Connecticut, Maryland, Virginia, and Florida—offering both in-person and online sessions.

Connecticut: Also Naugatuck Valley, Southbury, Middlebury, Thomaston, Hartford, Watertown, Woodbury, Seymour, Ansonia, Derby, Shelton, Stamford, New Haven County, Fairfield County, Middlesex County, Litchfield County, Hartford County, New London County, Tolland County, and Windham County.
Virginia: Also Fairfax County, Loudoun County (NoVa).
Maryland: Also Silver Spring, Gaithersburg, Rockville, Montgomery County (MoCo), Anne Arundel County, Baltimore County, Frederick County, and Howard County.
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Lucrezia Mangione, LCPC, LPC, NCC, BC-TMH, DCEP  · Clinical Director & Licensed Professional Counselor at Mind Body Well Therapy, PLLC · Licensed by the CT Dept. of Public Health, VA Board of Professional Counselors & MD Board of Professional Counselors & Therapists · Board Certified as a Counselor by the National Board for Certified Counselors and as a TeleMental Health Provider by the Center for Credentialing & Education · Candidate for Board Certification in Neurofeedback (BCN) through BCIA; trained in EEG Neurofeedback at the Institute for Applied Neuroscience.


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